All countries
How Long Does Citizenship by Descent Take? Country-by-Country Processing Times
| Country | Process | Official estimate |
|---|---|---|
 Canada | Citizenship certificate (proof of citizenship) | About 34 months (IRCC update Oct 9, 2026) Source: canada.ca |
 Ireland | Foreign Birth Registration | 12 months from receipt of supporting documents (government answer, Oct 1, 2026) Source: Oireachtas |
 Italy | Recognition by descent | Varies by consulate. Not yet verified. |
 Germany | Citizenship determination | Not yet verified. |
 Poland | Confirmation of citizenship | Not yet verified. |
In Canada, about 130,700 people were waiting for proof of citizenship at the October 9, 2026 update. Source: canada.ca Ireland's own FAQ page still says about 9 months, while the October 2026 parliamentary answer gives 12 months. Source: dfa.ie
Ireland says applications needing more documents take longer. Source: Oireachtas
General information only. This site is not legal advice and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to any government or government agency. Rules change. Always confirm with the official sources linked on each page before you apply.